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Funding Circle To Expand Bay Area Staff

March 17, 2016
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Sam Hodges, Funding CircleP2P Lender Funding Circle will expand its Bay Area staff by ten percent.

The company plans to hire 20 people in risk and compliance, product engineering and sales teams. Funding Circle’s marketplace connects borrowers, mostly small business merchants and investors. The company makes money in origination and servicing fees.

The San Francisco-based company was founded in 2010 in the United Kingdom and was launched in the US in 2013. It employs 550 people globally and has so far funded $2 billion to 15,000 businesses.

Earlier this month, Funding Circle announced that it hired former Executive Board Member of the European Central Bank (ECB), Jörg Asmussen, to join its board. This aligns with the company’s streak of boosting manpower. Last year, it hired top executives from Barclays and American Express to head its global risk and analytics team. 

Retail Investors Can Invest In Business Loans – Thanks To StreetShares Regulatory Approval

March 16, 2016
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A+If not being an accredited investor has kept you on the sidelines of marketplace lending, you’ll soon be able to invest in business loans on the StreetShares platform, thanks to a special regulatory approval by the SEC. While you’re not going to the earn the yields you’d get with merchant cash advance (MCA) syndication, StreetShares makes loans for as short as three months. The available products are 3, 6, 12, 18, 24 & 36 month term loans, according to their website, which are desirable lengths for investors used to MCA. The Funding Circle platform by contrast, requires investors be accredited and loan terms range from 1 to 5 years. If you aren’t eligible to invest through Funding Circle, well that is what will make StreetShares different.

Unlike the laborious process that Lending Club and Prosper took with the SEC to sell loan performance-dependent notes to unaccredited investors, StreetShares got a special approval under the JOBS Act’s Regulation A+. That only allows them to raise up to $50 million over a 12-month period so investing availability may be limited.

In a press release, the company specified that “repayment to investors is not tied to the performance of a particular underlying loan.” The LendAcademy blog is reporting that “StreetShares will provide a vehicle for investors to become diversified through some kind of fund” and that details should be revealed around the time of the LendIt Conference.

Though company CEO Mark Rockefeller of StreetShares might not remember this, we spoke during a lunch break at LendIt 2014 when his company was a brand new startup. At that time, he told me about his “veterans funding veterans” lending marketplace model where the costs would be much lower than what can be experienced in the merchant cash advance industry. Since then his company has won the 2015 #1 global Best Investment Award from Harvard Business School and is now the first small business lender to get approval under Regulation A+.

One other person that is trying to bring small business lending investing to the unaccredited investor community is hedge fund manager Brendan Ross. Ross’s Direct Lending Income Fund filed an N-2 with the SEC at the conclusion of last year to become a “40 Act fund,” a special investment company permitted under The Investment Company Act of 1940 that can accept investments from retail investors. In January, Ross explained to CNBC during an interview that the fund’s structure would be converted so that investors become shareholders in what would essentially be a lending business.

StreetShares plans to officially debut their new program at LendIt next month.

The Top 8 Small Business Funders

March 13, 2016
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Whether they do loans or merchant cash advances, here are the top 8 alternative small business funders:

top 8 business funding companies

This list originally appeared in a story about Square’s Q4 Earnings and has been republished individually here in case anyone missed it. The figures were either disclosed to AltFinanceDaily directly or are a best estimate based on publicly available materials. This list is not comprehensive and in instances where no reliable data could be obtained, the company was just omitted. A larger list will appear in AltFinanceDaily’s March/April Magazine issue so make sure you subscribe if you haven’t already.

EX-ECB Official To Join Funding Circle Board

March 9, 2016
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Jörg-Asmussen Funding CircleHow does a company get street cred in the corporate hood? By hiring some big guys.

Today, Lending marketplace Funding Circle announced that it hired former Executive Board Member of the European Central Bank (ECB), Jörg Asmussen, to join the Funding Circle board.

This is latest of key hires made by alternative lending companies recently. Last month, stealth P2P insurance startup Lemonade hired famous behavioral economist, Dan Ariely, and ex-Deutsche Bank head Anshu Jain joined the SoFi board. And yesterday, AltFinanceDaily wrote about lending platform LendKey hiring ex-treasury official Salil Mehta.

Asmussen is a German economist and policymaker and has held numerous high-profile positions within the public sector. From 2012 to 2013 he served as Executive Board Member of the European Central Bank (ECB), and from 2008 to 2012 he was State Secretary at the German Ministry of Finance, responsible for European Affairs and Financial Markets. Most recently, he was State Secretary for the German Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs.

Last year, Funding Circle acquired German lender Zencap, gaining a foothold in Europe, in countries like Germany, Spain and the Netherlands, along with its operations in the UK and US. In the four years of its existence, more than $2 billion has been lent on the Funding Circle marketplace to more than 15,000 businesses.

“Jörg is one of Germany’s most respected economists and has spent a lifetime shaping government and central banking,” said Matthias Knecht, co-founder and Managing Director of Funding Circle Continental Europe,  “As we accelerate our growth across Europe, his experience in European regulation and unique insights into the challenges faced by small businesses will be an invaluable asset.”

CB Insights and KPMG estimated the global investment in fintech companies to total US $19.1 billion in 2015, with US$13.8 billion invested into VC-backed fintech companies, a 106 percent jump compared to 2014. Backed by marquee investors, companies like SoFi and Lemonade have the muscle to make key hires.

Is OnDeck Back On Deck? – Industry Veterans Weigh In

March 8, 2016
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stock chartAfter an unpleasant seesaw ride, Ondeck’s stock bounced back to its pre-earnings levels hovering around $8. The lender’s stock crashed 20 percent following its financial earnings on February 22nd due to a soft forward guidance.

The online lender funded a record $557 million in loans in Q4 2015 and generated $68 million in revenue but it wasn’t enough to make up for the $4.6 million in loss. As AltFinanceDaily commented earlier, the markets can be unforgiving and irrational in its speculation of a downturn. And while OnDeck prides itself for being a company built for downturns because of its short-term repayment cycle, its stock has slumped over 65 percent since its December 2014 debut.

AltFinanceDaily spoke to experts to ask how reflective this was of the industry and if this portends a larger economic gloom. Here’s what they had to say:

Downturn Survival? Not So Sure

David Obstfeld and Eric Cavalli of merchant cash advance provider S.O.S Capital, think that the market reaction to OnDeck is too strong, even unwarranted. “This is a fairly new industry and many don’t understand it yet,” said Cavalli. “Everybody is expecting an economic downturn and since this is an unproven business, one cannot really comment on whether MCA and the small business lending industry will actually survive.”

While OnDeck’s big data-led algorithmic lending has brought about a major shift in the industry, Obstfeld and Cavalli suspected that it might be why the company lost touch with the ISO base they relied on when it started.

on deckOnDeck, Not On Deck

Heather Francis of Elevate Funding does not consider OnDeck a part of the alternative finance industry given its business model and its fintech brand identity. “OnDeck has a brand issue, they want to be a software company on one hand and an alternative bank on the other,” Francis said. “The marketplace does not know what to do with them and no one sees what OnDeck sees in the mirror.”

Francis also commented that the hype around algorithmic lending is driven less by success and more for investor appeal in fintech. “OnDeck and Lending Club have a lot of capital behind them but there will be a lot of segregation between these companies and the traditional alternative finance companies. OnDeck cannot handle any kind of downturn.”

Just Process, Not Alarm

Corey Cicero at Platinum Rapid Funding considered the market reaction to be harsh and said that this is a normal trajectory for any company. “They are a market leader as far as brand names go. They have a lot to validate their leadership and they are on everybody’s bank statement who has a merchant cash advance,” Cicero said. “I don’t think the stock will be affected further. Congress is figuring out what to do with the industry, everyone else is figuring it out. This is a process.”

Industry Trends

Obstfeld at S.O.S Capital expects a major shakeout in the lending industry. “The market is saturated and in the next six months, the reputable companies will slash rates and when rates cannot be lowered further, companies will get creative with products and pricing.”

And Francis thinks that shakeout could come in the form of consolidation. “The market will shrink and people will spend more to get more origination and the most eye-catching product appealing to millennial entrepreneurs will take off.”

Meanwhile, Cicero at Platinum Rapid Funding said he thinks that there will be a purge of people writing bad loans. “This industry has a low barrier to entry leading to too much competition. People who write bad loans will be weeded out and the industry will correct itself.”

The Ghost of Second Source Funding Has Lost a Desperate Court Battle

February 4, 2016
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The notorious company returned from the dead for one last final stand

Second Source FundingFor many veterans of the merchant cash advance business, the Second Source Funding name is something they’d rather forget. They were perhaps the largest funding ISO in the industry between 2006 and 2008. And as plenty of ex-employees will tell you, the story ends badly.

Meir Hurwitz, a co-founder of NY based Pearl Capital, immortalized the Second Source years through a Bloomberg exposé about how his own company rose and sold for $40 million. In his tale, he claimed that Second Source founder Sam Chanin still owed him $2 million for the work he performed there. For Hurwitz, the falling out set the stage for the company he would go on to start. For other employees, it was the beginning of a grudge that would stick around for almost a decade.

Chanin has gone so far as to admit on his blog that he became known as “the guy who ripped them off and didn’t pay their residuals.” According to him, it wasn’t his fault. Court records do show Second Source Funding filing a complaint against Cynergy Data back in 2009 for $60 million in damages. Cynergy was the processor behind their lucrative merchant services operation and ultimately where the residuals they paid out to sales agents originated from. The case was dismissed in October of that year because Cynergy declared bankruptcy.

Effectively shuttered by the circumstances, the only reminder of what had once been, was another lawsuit filed by Second Source in September 2012 against a company (and more than 30 co-defendants) that acquired Cynergy Data’s assets. In October of 2009, Cynergy’s assets were reportedly sold to The Comvest Group for $81 million. In the complaint, Second Source sought at least $50 million from them in damages.

It has been approximately seven years since Second Source’s days ended, sources estimate. Users on industry forums were already speaking of the company in the past tense as far back as early 2009. The Second Source website no longer even exists. While ex-employees have long urged old peers to move on from those days, others have been forced to confront their demons.

complaintTHE GHOST OF MERCHANT CASH ADVANCE PAST

In September of 2014, the very same Second Source Funding emerged through a complaint filed in the Supreme Court of New York against Yellowstone Capital, LLC, 8 named co-defendants and 25 John Doe defendants. Seeking damages in the astounding amount of $360 million, Second Source alleged that Yellowstone’s co-founders stole their “revolutionary business model” of which they describe as using “Independent Sales Offices to leverage economies of scale in marketing and selling a bundle of financial services, including credit card processing and cash advances.” As a result of that and other claims, they were allegedly the reason for “Plaintiff SSF going out of business.”

The ensuing battle was probably one of the most contentious litigations the industry has ever experienced, at least from what can be seen on the docket. In one publicly filed exhibit introduced by Yellowstone, was the draft of a complaint that the plaintiffs had allegedly sent them that named more than 40 defendants. It reads like a yearbook of the merchant cash advance industry in 2009.

Other exhibits are packed with plenty of Second Source era nostalgia, including copies of the entrance exams given to new hires. One test question embodies the culture of the time, when it asked applicants:

What movie is this quote from, “Put the coffee down, coffee is for closers?”

While motions and cross motions at times appear to venture into the arena of insanity, especially considering Second Source went out of business a long time ago, AltFinanceDaily has learned that Yellowstone was vindicated this week in a decision that dismissed all the claims with prejudice. That means they can’t have a do-over. The suit lasted 17 months.

AltFinanceDaily has been quietly following the docket for over a year. We did not ask either party to comment on the decision for the reason being that Second Source may be considering an appeal, or at least they alluded to that in the court transcripts.

Court decisionIn the meantime, the ghost of Second Source reminded a few people in the merchant cash advance industry that the antics of 2006-2008 were more than just tall tales told by grey beard Wall Street guys. Back then the coffee was still for closers only. And back then, the game was so different that some people would still be feeling the effects of it a decade later.

THEN AND NOW

Yellowstone Capital was one of the first merchant cash advance companies to experiment with the ACH payment method. Today, they originate nearly a half billion dollars a year in funded deals.

If you want to see just how much has changed since the Second Source days, check out this answer to the Second Source exam in 2008.

Q: If a merchant is getting an advance from MCA and can’t switch processors, what can the agent offer this merchant?
A: Lock box

It’s amazing to think that ACH was inconceivable at the time. Touched by ghosts indeed…

Credibly Secures $70 Million Credit Facility Led by Suntrust Bank

February 2, 2016
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NEW YORK—February 2, 2016—Credibly, a tech and data-inspired lending platform that makes access to capital for small businesses simple and intuitive, announces the closing of a $70 million credit facility with SunTrust Bank, one of the nation’s largest financial services firms, and Alostar Bank of Commerce, a specialty provider of asset-based loans. SunTrust served as the structuring and administrative agent, committing $50 million, with Alostar coming in as the first participant with a $20 million commitment. The terms of the deal allow for flexibility to increase the committed amount by another $30 million, bringing the total facility potential to $100 million.

An online lending platform that delivers a broad range of short- and long-term capital to satisfy the entire SMB credit spectrum, Credibly has provided access to capital for more than 4,500 businesses in over 300 industries. In the past year, the company has increased revenue 100%, was recognized by Crain’s as one of the 50 fastest growing companies in New York, and made its second consecutive appearance on the Inc. 500 list of the fastest growing private companies in America.

The new credit facility is consistent with Credibly’s three-prong financing strategy: on-balance sheet, whole loan sales, and securitization. The facility more than doubles Credibly’s onbalance sheet funding capacity, accelerating their ability to provide more small businesses with access to affordable capital, regardless of credit profile or life cycle stage.

“Being vetted and validated by a bank partner of SunTrust’s stature is one of our greatest milestones to date, and provides us with one of the lowest costs of capital in the industry,” said Glenn Goldman, CEO of Credibly. “The continued participation from Alostar – our first credit facility lender going back to 2014 – gives us increased flexibility in our product suite, which in turn provides better terms for borrowers and helps us execute on our core philosophy that all small businesses deserve access to right-sized capital.”

“SunTrust is pleased to work with Credibly to assist them in achieving their mission to fuel American entrepreneurship through access to capital,” said Tarun Mehta, Group Head, Financial Institutions Investment Banking at SunTrust Robinson Humphrey.

“The new SunTrust facility is a validation of the strength of the platform and team that Credibly has built. We remain extremely excited about our partnership with Glenn and his team” said Steve Begleiter, Managing Director at Flexpoint Ford, LLC, a private equity firm that added Credibly to its portfolio in 2014.

About Credibly

Founded in 2010 and with offices in Michigan, Arizona, Massachusetts, and New York, Credibly is a best-in-class Fintech platform that leverages data science and analytics to improve the speed, cost, and choice of capital available to small businesses in the United States. Credibly is dedicated to creating a superior borrowing experience that meets the needs of all small businesses, regardless of product need or credit profile. All loans obtained through Credibly are made by WebBank, a Utah-chartered industrial bank and member of the FDIC. Learn more at www.credibly.com.

About SunTrust Banks, Inc.

SunTrust Banks, Inc., one of the nation’s largest financial services organizations, is dedicated to Lighting the Way to Financial Well-Being for its clients and communities. Headquartered in Atlanta, the company serves a broad range of consumer, commercial, corporate and institutional clients. As of September 30, 2015, SunTrust had total assets of $187 billion and total deposits of $146 billion. Through its flagship subsidiary, SunTrust Bank, the company operates an extensive branch and ATM network throughout the high-growth Southeast and Mid-Atlantic States and a full array of technology-based, 24-hour delivery channels. The company also serves clients in selected markets nationally. Its primary businesses include deposit, credit, trust and investment services. Through its various subsidiaries, the company provides mortgage banking, asset management, securities brokerage, and capital market services. Learn more at www.suntrust.com.

About AloStar Bank of Commerce

AloStar Bank of Commerce, with $900 million in assets, is a specialty lender with extensive experience in providing Asset Based Loans to middle market companies. In addition, the bank provides value for depositors, small-to-medium-sized companies and community banks across the country through on-line customer service, and unique lending products and services. Learn more at www.alostarbank.com.

Industry Trade Group Coming of Age: The SBFA is Becoming More Political

February 1, 2016
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This story appeared in AltFinanceDaily’s Jan/Feb 2016 magazine issue. To receive copies in print, SUBSCRIBE FREE

By hiring an executive director, the Small Business Finance Association hopes to achieve at least two goals – taking a step toward becoming a full-service trade group and providing a public voice for the alternative finance industry.

Stephen Denis, formerly deputy staff director of the U.S. House Committee on Small Business, went to work in the new role in mid-December, setting up shop with his cell phone and laptop in a Washington, DC, area coffee emporium. He’s the SBFA’s first full-time employee.

Hiring Denis, who also has association experience, represents “the next evolution” of the trade group, according to David Goldin, SBFA president and Capify’s founder, president and CEO.

Stephen Denis Small Business Finance AssociationThe SBFA, which got its start in 2008 as the North American Merchant Advance Association, changed its name last year because members have added small-business loans to the their merchant cash advance offerings. Although the trade group’s not exactly new, it has plenty of room to grow and its leadership and members seem open to change.

“The goal is to start from scratch and take a look at everything the association is doing,” Denis told AltFinanceDaily, “and to really build this out to a robust group that represents the interests of small businesses.”

Denis appears optimistic about pursuing that goal. He’s a native of the Boston area and a Harvard University graduate whose first job out of school was as an aide to Republican Sen. John E. Sununu of New Hampshire. After three years in that position, he took a job for two years with a UK-based trade association, traveling frequently to London to inform the group of Congressional action in the United States.

From there, Denis went on to become director of government affairs and economic development for the Cincinnati Business Committee, a regional association that included Fortune 500 companies among its members. After two years in that role, Denis joined the staff of Rep. Steve Chabot, R-Ohio, moving back to Washington and serving as the congressman’s deputy chief of staff during a five-year stint that ended when he joined the SBFA.

While working for Chabot, Denis also became deputy staff director of the House Committee for Small Business, the No. 2 position there, and he has held that job for the last three years. The committee’s tasks include learning as much as they can about small business, including financing, and using the information to advise members of the House on policy initiatives.

The experience Denis has amassed in government should serve the association well because his duties include briefing federal legislators and regulators on how the alternative-finance business works. With Denis as spokesperson, the industry can speak to government with a single voice, Goldin asserted.

“We are going to be aggressive in our outreach to legislators and regulators as well as be active reaching out to local, state governments,” Denis said. The SBFA will “work with other trade groups and small business groups to promote our mission to ensure small businesses have alternative finance options available to them.”

Capitol Hill

Until now, too many players from the alternative finance industry have been vying for lawmakers’ attention, Goldin said. To make matters worse, some of those seeking to influence government in hearings on Capitol Hill are brokers instead of lenders and thus may not have a perfect understanding of risk and other aspects of the business, he maintained.

“WE WANT TO MAKE SURE THE INDUSTRY’S REPRESENTED PROPERLY.”

“We’re hearing that there are people trying to be the voice of small-business finance that either don’t have a lot of years of experience or they’re not telling the whole story,” Goldin said. “We want to make sure the industry’s represented properly.”

Denis can draw attention away from the “noise” created by unqualified voices and focus on information that Congress needs to make reasonable decisions about the alternative finance business, Goldin maintained.

Besides getting the word out in Washington, the SBFA hopes to convey its message to the general public on “the benefits of alternative financing,” Goldin said. At the same time the group can help make small business owners aware of the finance options, Denis added.

Small Business Finance AssociationAsked whether hiring Denis marks the beginning of an effort to lobby members of Congress for legislation the association deems favorable to the industry, Goldin said only that additional announcements will be forthcoming.

Meanwhile, updated “best practices” guidelines might be in the offing to help industry players navigate the business ethically and efficiently, Goldin said. A set of six best practices the association released in 2011 included clear disclosure of fees, clear disclosure of recourse, sensitivity to a merchants’ cash flow, making sure advances aren’t presented as loans and paying off outstanding balances on previous advances.

Addressing other possible steps in the association’s growth, Goldin said the group doesn’t plan to publish an industry trade magazine or newsletter. However, a trade show or conference might make sense, he noted.

Denis said he and the board had not discussed the possibility of a test, credential or accreditation to certify the expertise of qualified members of the industry. However, associations often establish and monitor such standards, so it would be reasonable for the SBFA to do so, he added.

The association might establish a Washington office, Goldin said. “We’ll look to Steve for his thoughts and guidance on that,” he observed. Denis seems amenable to the idea. “Down the road, we would love to open an office and hire more people,” he said.

In Goldin’s view, all of those moves might help the rest of the world comprehend the industry. Understanding the industry requires taking into account the cost of dealing with risk and business operations, he said.

Placing a $20,000 merchant cash advance, for example, requires a customer-acquisition effort that costs about $3,000 and a write-off of losses and overhead of about $4,000, Goldin said. That’s a total of $27,000 even without the cost of capital, he maintained.

“MOST PEOPLE DON’T UNDERSTAND THE ECONOMICS OF OUR BUSINESS.”

“Most people don’t understand the economics of our business,” Goldin continued. The majority of placements are for less than $25,000, he said, characterizing them as “almost a loss leader when you factor in the acquisition costs.”

While spreading that type of information on the industry’s inner workings, Denis will also conduct the day-to-day for the not-for-profit’s affairs. The association’s board of directors will continue to set policy and objectives.

Members elect the board members to two-year terms. Current board members are Goldin; Jeremy Brown of Rapid Advance, who’s also serving as the group’s vice president; John D’Amico, GRP Funding; Stephen Sheinbaum, Bizfi; and John Snead, Merchants Capital Access.

Member companies include Bizfi, BFS Capital, Capify, Credibly, Elevate Funding, Fora Financial, GRP Funding, Merchant Capital Source, Merchants Capital Access (MCA), Nextwave Funding, NLYH Group LLC, North American Bancard, Principis Capital, Rapid Advance, Strategic Funding Source and Swift Capital.

Companies pay $3,000 in monthly dues, which Denis characterizes as inexpensive for a DC-based trade association.

Membership could spread to other types of businesses, Denis said. “I’d like to expand the tent to other industries,” he noted. “The association is trying to represent the interests of small business and make sure they have every finance option available to them.”

But a key purpose of the trade association is to provide a forum for members to come together as an industry, Denis said. “We’re thinking big,” he admitted. “We hope that all members of the marketplace will want to become a part of it.”

This article is from AltFinanceDaily’s Jan/Feb 2016 magazine issue. To receive copies in print, SUBSCRIBE FREE